Friday 4 March 2016

No Room For Error Mr. Holness




If that twenty three minute long inauguration address by the newly installed Prime Minister Andrew Holness is anything to go by, it would indicate that we will see a new way of governance.

The speech was a call to action, one that is telling us that there is no time for complacency but a time to get the work done.  The word ‘partnership’ resonated throughout the entire presentation, partnership with the private sector, with the opposition and with the people of Jamaica, because only through effective partnerships will this government achieve its goal of prosperity.  A section of the speech that also stood out for me was when he said ‘there is no majority for arrogance, there is no space for selfishness, there is no place for pettiness, there is no room for complacency and there is no margin for error.  This has been an issue with successive governments; they get complacent and arrogant, thus, loses sight of the real reason why the people gave them the power to govern.

The Opposition

With our Westminster system of government the opposition tends to feel that their duty is to oppose, especially when they have strength in numbers.  The truth is that sometimes you cannot place blame squarely at the feet of the opposition as no one enters the race to be in opposition but instead to form the government.  I realize that Mr. Holness has extended the olive branch to Mrs. Simpson Miller the leader of the People’s National Party and who is set to be Leader of the Opposition.  The challenge now is whether the opposition will answer the call to assist this new government in continuing the business of the country. The opposition will not sit idly by and not be the watch dog of the government.  However what is important is that we have an opposition that will not oppose for opposing sake but one that will assist in the process of nation building.  The people of Jamaica will be watching and will determine when the opposition is working in the interest of Jamaica and when they are just opposing for opposing sake.  Let me also commend the People’s National Party for its stewardship of the country over the last 4 years, the handling of Jamaica’s International Monetary Fund deal was good and great strides were also made in the area of justice, education, transportation and technology. We also received favourable ratings from rating agencies the likes of Moody's and Standard and Poor's.


Andrew Holness

The Andrew Holness we see today is a different individual from the one we saw in 2011, looking back one can now say the leadership race has made him stronger.  Mr. Holness faced serious blocks and had issues communicating with the people, his speeches were always too long and after the first ten minutes he loses his audience. What is evident now is that we have an Andrew Holness who listened, he listened to the criticism and went back to the drawing board and did his homework.  What we have today is a leader who goes on a platform and easily communicates with the people, a leader who can speak for twenty three minutes and strike the right tone and the right cord.

The Real Work

The international market is accustomed to the People’s National Party not necessarily because they are better but because they have been in government much longer than the Jamaica Labour Party.  Mr. Holness now has the task of moving briskly to show the IMF that his government will continue to be fiscally responsible. The region and by extension the world has Jamaica under high surveillance, the IMF currently have us as the poster child because of our skillful handling of the deal.  The multilaterals must be our friend, the rating agencies will be inspecting, any error and the rating agencies may downgrade us and then investor confidence will fall. Our economy is too fragile for a downgrade or a dip in investor confidence. Mr. Holness must also continue with the Economic Partnership Oversight Committee, let Richard Byles continue to lead the charge; this will send a positive message to the market that the government is about continuity.


Leaders have a tendency to strike the right tone during inauguration address but fail to deliver; I go back to address of Bruce Golding in 2007 and Portia Simpson Miller in 2012. Both leaders gave excellent presentations but did not get the chance to follow through on the promises made albeit not totally their fault; sometimes due the volatility of Jamaican politics they lose track of the vision.  Mr. Holness now has the unenviable task of fulfilling his promises; it is even harder for him considering his one seat majority in the Parliament.  The real test for him is to get the promises done while managing his government and also dealing with a parliament where the line of division is so thin.  

Why the JLP Won

When the People’s National Party first hinted that the country could go to the polls in 2015, it was apparent to many that it would not be a difficult trek to Jamaica House.
The tide began to change when it was evident that there were serious internal issues with candidate selection, the false start with the calling of the election showed me that trouble was brewing. The Jamaica Labour Party who began to prepare themselves realized that they had little money.  What was smart about the campaign is that they target the seats that they knew they could have won.  They ran a clean, smart and effective campaign.  They ensured that the face of the candidates in the seats that they wanted attention spoke at party mass rally and they were included in several ads.  The ads were clean and very pointed; they pulled different aspects of their manifesto and put it on TV and Radio ads along with social media.  The leader of the JLP was also very strategic; he stuck to the message, a message that resonated with the people.  That broadcast to the nation was a master stroke; it gave the feeling and image that this is me, I am Andrew Holness and I want to be your next Prime Minister.  The 10point plan reached the masses, it connected with the people and the JLP held on to the message, the message of prosperity.  Andrew sealed his deal on Sunday in that speech at Half Way Tree.  What we saw was an Andrew Holness who was connected with the people, he reached out to the ‘articulate minority’ and connected with them. When Andrew told us to do the Facebook post, tweet but also come out and register your vote, it showed that unlike Mr. Pickersgill there is a respect for us.  The JLP’s social media campaign was also effective; they reached out to the youth vote.

But why did the People’s National Party lose the election? The PNP lost track, the party was too arrogant and way too confident of victory.  The party did not pay attention to the articulate minority and by not debating many people were angry.  Remember the statement by Robert Pickersgill… “No ordinary Jamaican not speaking about it…Twitter? Twitter is ordinary Jamaican? Ordinary Jamaicans know anything about Twitter?” Then he said Jamaicans on Twitter are an “articulate minority” Well Mr. Pickersgill we came out and we sent a strong message to you.  Respect us, I guess you sir did not know we had a vote and that we can make our voices be heard.  We sent a strong message to the PNP, from early many of us took to Facebook, Twitter, Instagram to show our inked finger, to show that we registered that vote.  Additionally the handling of Andrew’s house was poor, many people were upset and this was a bad move for the PNP.
The PNP also did not show the Jamaican people a plan, yes their handling of the IMF deal was superb but what about the growth plan, the party took it for granted that they could campaign on their handling of the IMF deal.  It was evident though that the PNP was in trouble when they had to spend so much time to campaign against the JLP’s tax plan, it was at that point the Labour Party started to direct the campaign and the wind started to blow towards the JLP.  Another thing to note is that the comrades stayed home, this also sent a message that they are not pleased with the party and the campaign.
The Jamaica Labour Party must never take this mandate for granted; they must work hard, keep the promises made.  Respect the people, keep the communication flow open, continue working in the constituencies rest assured that the People’ National Party will bounce back and they will come good.  Gone are the days when any party think they have the right to lead this country for two or more terms, the people are serious.

Thursday 20 June 2013

Is the IMF a Bad Prescription for Jamaica?


When the International Monetary Fund first started in December 1945 it was aimed at building a framework that would help countries to have a stable economy and correct macroeconomic imbalances so as to prevent a repeat of the great depression of the 1930s. The IMF lists as its core function to ‘ensure the stability of the international monetary system—the system of exchange rates and international payments that enables countries (and their citizens) to buy goods and services from each other. This is essential for sustainable economic growth,  increasing living standards, and alleviating poverty.’ (IMF website, 2010) Eighty three years later one has to question if the Fund is serving its main purpose.

                         Minister of Finance and Planning, Dr. Peter Phillips (left) 
             Head of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) Mission to Jamaica, Jan Kees Martin (center) 
                              Bank of Jamaica Governor, Brian Wynter


The Mexican crises in the early 90s along with the East Asian crisis in 1997 are two vivid examples of the IMF’s failure.  The Mexican government had a lot of creditors and they had to pay back in full in a short time.  The government was forced to spend all their reserves to honour its obligation.  The IMF along with the US government created a plan to turn some of the short term debt into long term debt.  As such the IMF and Mexico entered into a stand by arrangement which provided immediate and well needed cash.  One of the conditions of the loan was for the government to have high interest rates.  There was large interest payment along with cheap imports which forced a number of businesses to close.  This caused a ripple effect on the country’s economy.  The Asian crisis began in the mid-1997 and affected the market, stocks, and currencies on several Southeast Asian economies. It was mainly caused by the Mexican crisis which created a domino effect; investors lost confidence in securities in East Asia and began to pull their money.  As the crisis deepened the IMF decided to lend assistance.  The IMF offered a rescue package which like in the case of Jamaica would prevent a default.  The support came with conditions which included the government cutting spending and raising interest rates.
The aim was to restore confidence and protect currency values.  However, economists have argued that the opposite should have been done; interest rates should have been lowered and more opportunities available for businesses to grow and hence developing the productive sector.  The IMF policies caused a reduction in the value of the currencies and stock market and people falling below the poverty line. Thailand, South Korea and Indonesia were the countries most affected by the crisis.

A Wall Street Journal article states that the IMF intervention has been roundly criticized as the role of the International Monetary Fund was so controversial during the crisis that many locals called the financial crisis the "IMF crisis".   

The Fund in 2009, realizing the problems, stated that they overhauled the general lending framework to make it better suited to the country’s needs and streamlined conditions attached to loans.

The fund has been wrong so many times with its prescription for countries that it leaves us to wonder if its plans for Jamaica will be successful.  Just recently the IMF admitted that their austerity measure for Greece was wrong.  An excerpt from the report states:

Market confidence was not restored, the banking system lost 30 percent of its deposits, and the economy encountered a much deeper-than-expected recession with exceptionally high unemployment.  Public debt remained too high and eventually had to be restructured, with collateral damage for bank balance sheets that were also weakened by the recession.

How does one know that the prescription given by the IMF to Jamaica is right? Based on my checks, Jamaica had a facility with approximately 11 times.  Jamaica received its first draw down from the fund in 1979 under an Extended Fund Facility, a deal which ended shortly after it was signed.  Since then we have had other arrangements and to date the only one that was successful was the Extended Fund Facility signed in 1992.  The success would be short-lived because Jamaica shortly after ending that programme started to see negative growth.  The IMF’s rationale is that they had instructed the country to stay on for an additional two years. 

Based on this track record how do we know that the deal will be successful this time.  Whose interest will the arrangements serve?  Certainly the country must adjust its modus operandi in order to move forward on a solid economic path.  Recently Jamaica’s Education Minister indicated that they cannot employ any more teachers. Some persons were shocked at his announcement but it is clearly outlined in the Letter of Intent to the fund.  An excerpt from point twenty of the IMF country report states that

‘Together with a planned net hiring freeze and pension reform, this effort is critical for sustaining wage bill moderation, beyond the relief provided by the wage agreement. The authorities plan to improve the efficiency, quality, and cost effectiveness of the public sector and have adopted a timetable for finalizing the review of the Public Sector Master Rationalization Plan’. 

The section of the report that is most interesting is the part that speaks to the exchange rate.  It states that ‘The recent nominal exchange rate depreciation has been useful, by reversing part of the overvaluation of the real exchange rate that has emerged in recent years, thus supporting price competitiveness’  Let us face the facts, when the dollar depreciates it will likely to cause inflation.  Imports become more expensive and as such our oil bill will increase.  The off spins of an oil increase is very wide, the purchasing power of the people reduces.  However, exports will be cheaper but this serves to benefit the person buying the exports and not those who are selling. But what is the alternative to this problem?  Do we get the dollar at its true value and create an environment that is friendly to investment? Who determines the true value of the dollar?  One thing that must agree to is that it is impossible for the government to enter the market to constantly defend the dollar.  What we need is a boost in the productivity sector which will increase exports.  The government must also create avenues that will assist our dependency on oil and force us as a people to utilize another source of energy.

At the end of the day countries must play their role in ensuring that they have successes on the economic front.  This iron fist approach adopted by the Fund will not serve the interest of the countries. The principles surrounding the formation of the IMF are sound but the action of its operatives is left wanting.  It is full time they clean shop, re-brand and as Jamaicans would say ‘wheel and come back again’. Like many of the other deals brokered with the IMF it places very little emphasis on developing the local productive sector. What is important is that the IMF must give countries the flexibility to invest in the development of local productive sector.   Majority of polices crafted are focused at reducing government spending, increase taxation while creating a free market.  While this will benefit a country in the short term, over time the country will not build its independence.   One thing for sure is that this current IMF deal even if we pass every target will not serve the interest of the people in Jamaica and may have adverse effect on generation to come.

Saturday 16 February 2013

Time To Change Our Political System


Leading up to the 2011 General Election in Jamaica the National Democratic Movement had an advertisement which spoke to kakistocracy.  When I first heard the advertisement I thought it was funny, I even thought it was a waste of airtime.  However, I was reading an article recently and the word came to mind.  kakistocracy simple put is government being controlled by unqualified individuals, and after watching the modus operandi of successive administration I think it is safe to say that we have a number of kakistocrats running this country.

New Tax Package

Recently  Finance Minister Dr. Peter Phillips unleashed a surprise tax package on the people of Jamaica. Now while one cannot speak for the entire Jamaica, this 15.9billion tax package certainly caught a few of us by surprise.  This is even more surprising because a day before the Prime Minister and Finance Minister did a broadcast to the nation; at no point in that broadcast an indication was given that a tax package would be unveiled in parliament. The seemly bully mentality of the government is even more evident when they refused to suspend the passage of the bill to allow the opposition to review the contents. Included in the tax package is a decision to hike employers’ portion of education tax by 0.5 percent and employees by 0.25percent.  Now to many it may seem minuscule but the government proposes to use the money to fund the Students Loan Bureau (SLB).  The Bureau on numerous occasions approached the government for funding and instead of fixing the root cause of the problem the government instead taxed the people of the country to fund the SLB.  Now another measure to plug the hole in the budget is to take 11billion per year for the next four years from the National Housing Trust.  Many young professionals find it difficult to purchase a house and instead of creating more opportunities the government is planning to raid the NHT.  Every time we have a tax package  successive governments promise that the new measure will plug the hole in the budget and bring us to sustainability.  Clearly the measures are not working and the government refuses to attack the root cause of the problem.  We must cut the public sector wage bill, we must produce and we must lower the import bill.  One cannot tax its way out of debt, the more tax impose the more people will try and evade, it will happen as night turns into day.

The  Way Forward
Now after reviewing the way successive administrations govern it is safe to say that we have several unqualified persons leading this country.  It is time we review our political system, we need to establish qualifications for the role of cabinet ministers.  Since cabinet ministers are largely selected from the lower house it would simply mean that there would be a qualification requirement for Members of Parliament.  The law should also be amended to give the Prime Minister the option to select more people from the senate to become ministers.  Moreover ministers should be individuals who are qualified in the field they are placed to serve.  The candidates selected by the Prime Minister should also face a joint select committee for ratification.  The selection committee should comprise seven individuals, three selected by the Prime Minister, three by the Opposition Leader and one by the Governor General.  Cabinet ministers must have a track record in the field that they are chosen to serve and must meet a certain standard. If a prospective candidate is not approved by the selection committee then he/she cannot become a minister of government and the Prime Minister would have to field another candidate.  It is time we raise the bar and have more qualified people sitting in the House of Representatives and by extension the cabinet of Jamaica.   

Saturday 5 January 2013

A Failing Grade for the PNP


Prime Minister Portia Simpson-Miller

The fact that the People’s National Party was given a "bucket to carry water" (when on the 28th of December 2011, they swept to victory at the polls) wasn't much of a secret. The truth is, there was never any real doubt in our minds, that amidst all the prophecies that a vote for Mamma would guarantee ox tail instead of chicken back for Sunday dinner, as one die-hard Comrade convincingly declared in a television interview; those of us who had one ear to the  ground and one eye on the facts very much knew that we were indeed gearing up for challenging times.

Whether in the sweet jubilation of victory or the bitter sorrow of defeat, depending on if orange or green blood runs through his veins; John Public more than likely missed when the incoming Prime Minister herself admitted this by saying there was no honeymoon period ahead for her administration. Her poetic inaugural address littered with the usual signature Portia-style of twice as much fluff than substance went on to note that “In the Global Trade Winds of change, we are not always at liberty to direct these winds but we must set our sails to pilot the good ship Jamaica through these turbulent economic waters to safe harbour.”

A statement like that would give the most doubting of Thomas's the distinct impression that this new administration meant business and was ready, able and poised to take charge of the country's affairs. Albeit, no one genuinely believes all campaign promises, however, we do expect them to come with some amount of sincere possibility, for want of a better coined term.  Country people would say “if it nuh guh suh it near guh suh”.   In keeping with tradition, at the height of the campaign, Team PNP in true form made a host of promises to a host of people, and whiles one is quite aware that twelve months from five years is a merely the tip of the iceberg, it cannot be overlooked that there were many things that we were definitively told would be resolved before the dawning of 2013.  Needless to say, none of these have been forthcoming.


The PNP in its 2011 manifesto entitled ‘Leading the Agenda for Progressive Change’ chastised the previous administration for not signing a deal with the International Monetary Fund. It was evident by October that the IMF deal would not be signed by year end even though Dr. Phillips insisted that it was possible.  What is even more concerning is the seemingly lack of a plan post an IMF deal. The US $400million that we will receive cannot solve the problem. Our major challenge is our balance of payment which is our monetary transaction with the world.  We are spending a lot more on imports than we spend on exports and this creates a huge trade deficit.  We must solve our energy crisis and eat more of what we produce hence reducing our food cost.


The Jamaica Emergency Employment Programme (JEEP) was a major election promise and after much confusion it was finally launched. However, we are yet to see any results highlighting the major impact of this Emergency Employment Programme.  We have however seen a dip in the unemployment rate from 14 per cent to 12.8 per cent.  This credit can arguably be given to JEEP, however there is no sustainability as JEEP does not provide permanent employment. This reduction in unemployment can easily halt if there is no plan to keep the people employed. The government must get serious about job creation; we need jobs that will woo our graduates and reduce the number who leave and reduce the number who leave the country each year.  



The administration also promised the Jamaican people to remove GCT from electricity but instead the threshold was raised to 300kWh of electricity consumed, up from 200kWh.  Customers are now charged GCT on any consumption over 300 KWH. The tax moved from 10 to 16.5 per cent.  



The Net International Reserve (NIR) is currently below the international bench mark. In January 2011 the NIR was at US$1.961 billion and in December it stood at $1.078billion.  If we should have a crisis we have little money to buy
supplies. The international standard stipulates that we should have enough money to buy 12 weeks of imports. Just before Christmas we were at a value equivalent to 11.5weeks of imports.  The dollar also lost 7.4 percent of its value moving from $86 in January to $93.1 in December.


Cabinet of Jamaica


Many of the ministers who are a part of the Simpson-Miller 20 member cabinet have been dismal while a few seems like they are trying. Minister of Technology Phillip Paulwell hit the ground running; we got some encouraging signs when the Telecommunications (Amendment) Act 2012 was passed.  We have already seen some positive spin offs with LIME reducing its rates and forcing Digicel to follow suit. However, there are concerns that the minister has been too quiet for the last quarter of the calendar year.  He promised to implement the number portability policy of which the country should get an update on this issue. Much was expected from Robert Pickersgill Minister of Water, Land, Environment & Climate Change however very little was seen coming from that ministry.  Derrick Kellier who was Minister of Labour under the last PNP government was once again given the portfolio and his performance remains unsatisfactory.  It is time we have a strong labour minister who will fix some fundamental issues especially as it relates to the treatment of employees by their employers.  Peter Bunting the security minister has a seemly laid back approach however based on my political history almost every security minister from as far back as KD Knight have received a failing grade.  It therefore shows that the problem is beyond the minister and it will take collective support to lower crime.  The Minister however must be commended for significant gains made with the lottery scam.


Using the words of Prime Minister Portia Simpson Miller I think it is safe to say ‘time come’ for a cabinet reshuffle.  It is time for the government to get a jump start; we need to hear more from the Prime Minister.  This will give the Jamaican people the idea that she is in charge of the government and playing an active role.  To whom much is given much is expected and the People’s National Party must make some changes as they enter the second year as government.  The country is at a cross roads and we need strong leadership to steer this ship call Jamaica through the rough seas.

Saturday 25 August 2012

Michael Manley's policies were ruinous




Friday, August 24, 2012

Dear Editor,
I find that too many Michael Manley loyalists struggle to articulate a convincing argument that - as Miss Tone Middleton said in her letter to the editor laced with invective - is the "most transformational and visionary leader Jamaica and the Caribbean have produced" and that "every major achievement by Jamaica since the 1970s can be directly or indirectly traced back to him."

How much more empty and pathetic can the rhetoric get? Michael Manley no doubt had a remarkable public personality, strong oratory skills and led a number of effective social reforms while raising consciousness, yet there is nothing else of substance worth mentioning. Former prime minister of Singapore, Lee Kuan Yew, a world-renowned example of a truly transformational and visionary leader, in his seminal book From Third World to First, in recalling a personal experience at a 1975 Commonwealth Summit in Kingston, stated, "(Michael Manley) presided with panache and spoke with great eloquence. But (I) found his views quixotic (impractical) ...; the policies of (his) government were ruinous." Now that's a quote for the ages.

Miss Middleton went on to state that I trotted out a "pile of meaningless statistics". Meaningless, Miss Middleton? Under Michael Manley's leadership between 1972 and 1980, the economy lost 17.5 per cent of its GDP; the national debt increased tenfold from $300 million to $3,000 million; inflation ballooned by 250 per cent; revenues remained constant while expenditure galloped by 66 per cent; the budget deficit sprinted from 3.9 per cent to 17.5 per cent of GDP, probably the highest for any country not at war; investment buckled by 40 per cent of GDP; foreign exchange reserves were eviscerated, collapsing from US$239 million to negative US$549 million; and unemployment increased by more than 43 per cent, moving from 182,000 to 271,000! The then World Bank president pointed out that Jamaica was the second worst economy in the world.

The fact is, Mr Manley oversaw the most comprehensive destruction of Jamaica's economy since Independence, damaging the future of my generation and the one before. Only PJ Patterson's economic management comes close.
Now, for Miss Middleton to credit the achievements of our sportsmen and sportswomen to Mr Manley is so silly, it deserves no further comment.
Former prime ministers, Bruce Golding, Edward Seaga, Hugh Shearer, Donald Sangster and Sir Alexander Bustamante deserve far more credit than the failed populist orator that Michael Manley was. Learn to argue with facts, Miss Middleton.

Delano Seiveright
delanoseiveright@yahoo.com


Monday 4 June 2012

The PNP's Tax Package



L-R- Peter Phillips & Portia Simpson- Miller
Who would have thought that a little girl from Woodhall in St. Catherine would become Prime Minister of Jamaica, a common phrase used by the Most Honourable Portia Simpson-Miller, Prime Minister of Jamaica.  Mrs. Simpson Miller is known to speak for the poor and most vulnerable so it was a bit surprising that the first budget of her new administration would have hit the poor so hard.  Back in 2010 when the then Finance Minister Audley Shaw did a similar tax package, the then Opposition leader Portia Simpson threatened to lead island wide protests, she said ‘ I am ruling out nothing, all cards on the table’.  She called the package cruel, unjust and insensitive. Now isn’t it ironic that the very thing she chastised the then government about she is now doing?  Andrew Holness leader of the opposition in his budget presentation said that What has been presented is not stimulus but potential toxic shocks to remaining sectors of the economy that have been the lifeblood of our economic recovery, including tourism, telecommunications and business process outsourcing, agriculture and small businesses’  How can you bite the hands that feed you?  It is evident that no thought process went behind this budget and the administration tried to tap into any area in order to get much needed funds not thinking about the ripple effect.

Civil Society/ Sugar Divestment  
As a people there are certain principles that we must uphold regardless of who is in charge, however it seems like the goal post has shifted since the PNP took office.  In 2007 to December 2011 we had such active civil society groups; everybody had a comment to make about everything that was done by the Jamaica Labour Party. It is interesting that we are not hearing from these people and that the general reaction to this budget is so different from that of 2010.  I am also amazed that the very comrades who chastised the then administration are now finding excuses for this budget instituted by Dr. Phillips even though the PNP broke a solemn promise to the Jamaican people. It was Portia Simpson Miller while on the campaign trail in St. Thomas who said "My platform will promise nothing that we are not sure we can deliver" but it was her administration that did the direct opposite. The PNP promised to removed GCT on electricity which would give a break to the poor and the manufacturing sector instead they increased the GCT from 10 percent to 16.5 percent and the threshold to 300kw hours.  Prior to the reading of the budget it was Phillip Paulwell who said “There is a commitment that was given to the people of Jamaica which we intend to fulfil,” When quizzed about the promise, Peter Phillips responded by saying "A commitment was given in relation to GCT and by raising the threshold, we have in fact relieved all except the highest consumers of electricity."   This is such an insult to the intelligence of the Jamaican people and I am amazed that we sit and accept this explanation from the minister. We deserve to get an updates on the IMF deal; while in opposition the PNP, along with civil society would often ask the government to give updates to the people.  The previous administration had covered much needed ground on the issue of tax reform but since the PNP took office we have not heard anything further on this much needed reform. Civil society should be the one to chastise the administration from breaking its promise and to question them on issues of national importance, but instead they have rolled over and played dead. 

During the same week Agriculture Minister Roger Clarke during his sectoral presentation tried to create a smoke screen by disclosing the deal made between the JLP and the COMPLANT International Sugar Industry Company Limited. He told the house about the tax incentives received as part of an agreement to purchase government-owned sugar factories. This is a mechanism by the PNP to score cheap political points and to remove the attention from the tax package.  It is the norm for government to broker deals with investors.  The only other solution was to keep the sugar company on the budget and try to recover the money through taxation or to close the sugar factories and put thousands of people who are employed directly and indirectly out of a job.  The toll road investors have been given 40 years to control the toll income, this was an agreement inked that the PNP. They also negotiated the present contract with the Jamaica Public Service Company.  It is not unusual for successive administrations to broker certain deals which will encourage potential investors.  It is commendable that the JLP could have gotten such a deal in the middle of a recession.  It is time we stop playing politics and focus on investment which will help us as a people.

Solutions
My solutions to the gap in the budget are very simple; we need to cut the Jamaica Emergency Employment Programme (JEEP).  It is costing tax payers too much for work that can be done by the National Solid Waste Management Authority and the National Works Agency.  We need to focus on long term investment for our people, yes we all need jobs but at what cost?  It is pointless to have a quick fix to our problems and then raise taxes as the solution. 
It is also proposed that we revisit the issue of free healthcare.  Those who can pay must pay and while it is a tough decision to make it must be done.  We need to institute a health card system where the people of the country apply to the government.  An agency of the government should assess each applicant and then issue a card that will give them free healthcare at all government operated institutions. Of course there will be challenges at the start, but overtime we can enhance this system and save the government well needed funds.  The government must understand that taxation will not solve the problem, it will only force more people to find creative way to evade; investment will take us out of this crisis not taxation.